Dictionary of the Coins of the World [K] K Kahavanu
- [Ceylon, Shri Lanka, Sri Lanka] Kairie
- Karolin
- [German States] Karshapana
- [India Ancient] Kas
- [India-Dutch] Kashbegis
- Kasu
- [India-Independent
Kingdom] Keping Kharub
- [Tunisia] Khayriya
- [Egypt] Khoums
- Plural khoums. A coin and
monetary unit of Mauritania, equal to the fifth part of an ouguiya. {1970-1975: From
French from Arabic khoms one fifth [of an ouguiya].} [Mauritania] Khwarezm Khwarizm
- An Arab mathematician and astronomer (780-850)? Kin
- {Japanese kin gold; money} [Japan] Kina
- A cupronickel coin and monetary unit of Papua New Guniea, equal to 100 toea. [Papua
New Guinea] Kip
- A paper money and monetary unit of Laos, equal to 100 at. Abbr. K. {1950-1955: From
Lao kě:p currency unit, ingot.} [Laos] Klein
Pfennig - [Austria] Koban
- A gold coin of the Netherlands East Indies (Java coinage). It has on the
obverse the Dutch lion in a square on the kobans
of the Keicho era (Japan) 1596-1614). [Japan] Kobo
- Plural kobo, kobos. A bronze
coin and monetary unit of Nigeria, equal to the 100th part of a naira. [Nigeria] Koertling
- A small groschen first struck
at Goettingen in 1360, and initially worth 6 pfennigs.
It became popular throughout Lower Saxony and was revalued upward to 8 pfennigs as the pfennig shrank. It was later reduced to 6 hellers in the 16th century and
disappeared a century later. It was often confused with the groeschel, even by the Germans
themselves. [German
States] Kopeck
- A Russian silver coin introduced in 1534. The kopeck equalled two silver dengas.
The kopeck was considered wire
money in that the planchets were made by cutting lengths of heavy silver wire
and hammering them into shape. Silver kopecks
were small. They weighed between a half and two-thirds gram. At their widest,
they were only about 15 millimeters. The obverse featured a horseman carrying
a spear, which gave the coin its name. The spear was to distinguish the kopeck from the denga which also portrayed a horseman but, holding a sword
instead. There was a brief legend beneath the horseman. The reverse design
was simply the legend. Throughout the time of the silver kopeck, the design remained virtually
unchanged. In
1700, Peter the Great put Russia on the decimal system and instituted a coinage
reform. Now, 100 kopecks
equalled one silver ruble. These
new kopecks would be machine
struck and of copper. First struck in 1704, the new kopeck still featured the horseman and spear, but the obverse
legend was lengthened to include the Czar's titles. The reverse gave the
denomination and date, although the date was given in cyrillic characters
rather than numerals. The silver, wire money kopeck
continued to be struck alongside the copper ones until 1718. {From Russian kopeika,
from kop'e spear or lance.} [Germany,
Poland, Romania, Russia, USSR] Kopejek
- Variant form of kopeck in Tannu
Tuva (formerly Outer Mongolia). It was struck in aluminum-bronze and has a
value of 1/100 aksha. [Tannu Tuva] Kopek
- Variant form of kopeck. Kopfstuck
- A common name given to the 20-kreuzer
peice, particularly during the 18th and 19th centuries. {From German kopf
head. Derived from the fact that this was the smallest portrait coin which
received wide circulation.} [German
States] Kori
- A gold coin of the Indian State of Cutch-Bhuj, struck under Maharaja
Pragmalji II (1860-1875). The obverse has an arabic legend with a Christian
date in arabic numerals, and the reverse has an indian legend with a Samvat
date. It was also struck in the state of Junagarh under Rajah Bahadur Kahn II
in 1891 and the state of Nawanagar under Vibahji II (1852-1895). [Indian States-Cutch-Bhuj, Junagarh, Nawanagar] Korona
- Also krone. A former silver
coin and monetary unit of Austria, equal to 100 hellers. It was discontinued in 1923. [Hungary] Kortling
- [German States] Korun
- [Czechoslovakia] Koruna
- Plural koruny. An aluminum
bronze coin and monetary unit of Czechoslovakia, equal to 100 halers. Abbr. K
s. Also korona. {1925-1930: From
Czech koruna from Latin corona crown or wreath.} [Czechoslovakia] Koruny
- Plural of koruna. Koula
- A gold coin of Tonga, struck in 1962 by Salote Tupou III. [Tonga] Krajcar
- [Austria] Krajczar
- Hungarian name for the kreuzer. Kran
- A former silver coin of Iran. {1880-1885: From
Persian quiran.} [Iran,
Persia] Krejcaru
- A local name for the groschen. Kreutzer
- Variant form of kreuzer. Kreuzer
- The descendant of the Tyrolese etschkreuzer
first struck in 1270, this coin became the chief subsidiary unit of South
Germany from about 1500 until 1873. During this whole period the kreuzer was a small base silver coin in
most states. Though minted in copper in certain localities after the late 17th
century, it was of respectable size even in that metal. The common
relationships of the kreuzer
were: 8 heller = 4 pfennig = 1 kreuzer; 1 schilling
or albus = 2 kreuzer; 3 kreuzer = 1 groschen;
4 kreuzer = 1 batzen; 60 kreuzer = 1 gulden
(until 1873); 100 kreuzer = 1 gulden (Austria 1857-1892). {From German kreuzer
from Middle High German kruizer translation of Middle Latin denarius
cruciatus, cruciger from the cross marking them) from kriuz
cross from Old High German krăz,
from Latin cruc crux cross.} [Austria,
Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Switzerland-Cantons] Kreuzthaler
- Variant name of the albertusthaler. Kriegsgeld
- Emergency pieces struck during periods of strife, notably the Seven Years War
(1756-1763) and the First World War. Much local notgeld of 1917-1918 is inscribed kriegsgeld. {From German krieg
war + geld money.} [German
States, German Empire] Krisnalas
- A gold coin of the Netherlands East Indies (Java coinage) struck from 896 to
1158. The obverse has a symbol, and the reverse has a simple incuse square. Kromsterte
- A 15th century double groschen
of Flanders showing a lion with a shield of arms on its breast. [German
States-Flanders] Krona
- Plural kronor. A silver and
cupronickle coin and monetary unit of Sweden, equal to 100 öre. Abbr. Kr. Also, the monetary
unit of the Faeroe Islands, equal to 100 öre. {1870-1875: From
Swedish from Middle Latin corona crown or wreath.} [Iceland,
Sweden] Króna
- A nickel-brass or aluminum coin and monetary unit of Iceland, equal to 100 aurar. {1885-1890: From
Icelandic króna from Middle Latin corona a gold coin so called
because it bore the device of a crown.} [Iceland] Krone
- Plural kroner. A cupronickle
coin and monetary unit of Norway and Denmark worth 100 öre. Plural kronen. A former gold coin of Germany
worth 10 marks. Austria-Hungary
worth 100 heller. [Austria,
Denmark, Germany, Greenland, Norway] Kronen
- Plural of krone in Germany. Kronenthaler
- Variant name of the albertusthaler,
particularly in South Germany where they were struck until 1837 and used in
trade until 1851. [German
States] Kroner
- Plural of krone in Norway and
Denmark. Kronor
- Plural of Krona in Sweden and
the Faeroe Islands. Krónur
- Plural of króna in Iceland. Kroon
- Plural kroons, krooni. A
former aluminum bronze coin and monetary unit of Estonia equal to 100 marks or senti. {From Estonian kron
from Swedish krona krona.} [Estonia] Krooni
- Plural of kroon in Estonia. Kroons
- Plural of Kroon in Estonia. Krugerrand
- A one-ounce gold coin of the Republic of South Africa, equal to 25 rand. It was first issued in 1967. {From Kruger
(Stephanus Johannes Paulus Kruger, 1825-1904, South African statesman and
president of Transvaal from 1883-1900) + rand rand.} Kuna
- [Yugoslavia] Kune
- [Yugoslavia] Kupang
- [Thailand] Kurus
- Plural kurus. A monetary unit
of Turkey, the 100th part of a lira;
piaster. {1880-1885: From
Turkish kurus piaster.} [Turkey] Kurush
- Coin equal to 40 para. [Turkey] Kurusluk
- Also gurus. Piaster piece. [Turkey] Kwacha
- A cupronickel coin, paper money and monetary unit of Malawi, equal to 100 tambala. Abbr. K. Also, a
cupronickel coin, paper money and monetary unit of Zambia, equal to 100 ngwee. Abbr. K. [Malawi,
Zambia] Kwanza
- Plural kwanza, kwanzas. A
paper money, cupronickel coin, and monetary unit of Angola, equal to 100 lwei. It replaced the escudo in 1977. {From Swahili kwanza
first?} [Angola] Kwartnik
- A coin struck in the Russian territories by Louis the Great (1370-1382). In
1394, these were adopted in Poland under Ladislas Jagiello (1386-1434) as 2 grosz or polgrosz. [Russia, Poland] Kyat
- A paper money, cupronickel coin, and monetary unit of Burma, equal to 100 pyas. {1950-1955: From
Burmese cyat (written kyap).} [Burma]