Kings, Queens, and Presidents of Portugal
House of Burgundy
- Alfonso Henriques I (king from 1139) (1128-1185)
- Sancho I (1185-1211)
- Alfonso II (1211-1223)
- Sancho II (1223-1245)
- Alfonso III (1245-1279) (as regent until 1248)
- Dinis (1279-1325)
- Alfonso IV (1325-1357)
- Pedro I (Peter) (1357-1367)
- Ferdinand (1367-1383)
House of Avis
- John I (as regent 1383-1385) (1385-1433)
- Duarte (Edward) (1433-1438)
- Alfonso V (1438-1481)
- John II (1481-1495)
- Manuel I (1495-1521)
- John III (1521-1557)
- Sebastian (1557-1578)
- Henry (Cardinal) (1578-1580)
Spanish Rule
- Philip I (II of Spain) (1580-1598)
- Philip II (III of Spain) (1598-1621)
- Philip III (IV of Spain) (1621-1640)
House of Braganca or Braganza
- John IV (7th Duke of Braganca) (1640-1656)
- Alfonso VI (1656-1667)
- Peter II (regent until 1683) (1667-1706)
- John V (1706-1750)
- Joseph (1750-1777)
- Peter III (with Maria I) (1777-1786)
- Maria I Francisca (with Peter III until 1786) (1777-1816)
- John VI (as regent 1792-1816) (1816-1826)
- Peter IV (1826-1828)
- Maria II da Glória (1826-1828)
- Miguel (as regent 1827) (1828-1834)
- Maria II da Glória (2nd reign) (1834-1853)
- Peter V (1853-1861)
- Luiz or Louis (1861-1889)
- Carlos or Charles (1889-1908)
- Manuel II (1908-1910)
Republic of Portugal (Presidents)
- Teófila Braga (provisional) (1910-1911)
- Manuel Jose de Arriaga (1911-1915)
- Teófila Braga (1915)
- Bernardino Machado (1915-1917)
- Sidónio Pais (1917-1918)
- João do Canto e Castro (provisional) (1918-1919)
- António José de Almeida (1919-1923)
- Manuel Teixeira Gomes (1923-1925)
- Bernardino Machado (1925-1926)
- Provisional Government (1926)
- António Oscar de Fragoso Carmona (1926-1951)
- Antonio de Oliveira Salazar (Prime Minister) (1951)
- Francisco Craveiro Lopes (1951-1958)
- Amórico de Deus Rodrigues Tomás (1958-1974)
- António de Spínola (1974)
- Francisco da Costa Gomes (1974-1976)
- Antonio Ramalho Eanes (1976-1986)
- Mario Soares (1986-1996)
- J. Sampaio (1996- )
